Business Owner’s Guide: Wills vs. Trusts for Protecting Your Company and Family 

attorney patrick prueBy Attorney Patrick M. Prue

As a Connecticut business owner, you’ve built something valuable—but have you protected it? Whether you run a family restaurant in Norwich, manage rental properties in Coventry, or operate a contracting business in Tolland, choosing between wills and trusts isn’t just about personal assets. It’s about safeguarding your business legacy and ensuring operational continuity.

The Business Owner’s Estate Planning Challenge

Traditional estate planning advice often overlooks the unique challenges business owners face. Your business isn’t just an asset—it’s a source of income for employees, a service to your community, and potentially your family’s primary wealth generator. When business ownership transfers through probate, operations can be disrupted, key employees may leave, and business value can plummet.

Why Standard Wills Fall Short for Business Owners

Probate Disruption: Connecticut probate proceedings can tie up business assets for months or years. During this time, banks may freeze accounts, vendors may demand payment changes, and competitors may capitalize on the uncertainty.

Public Exposure: Probate records are public, revealing your business structure, asset values, and succession plans to competitors and the general public.

Operational Gaps: Wills only take effect after death, leaving no mechanism to handle business decisions if you become incapacitated—a critical gap for business continuity.

Tax Inefficiency: Business assets passing through probate may face unnecessary tax burdens, reducing what ultimately transfers to your family.

How Trusts Solve Business Continuity Problems

Seamless Management Transition: A properly structured business trust allows immediate succession without court involvement. Your chosen successor can step in immediately, maintaining customer relationships and operational stability.

Privacy Protection: Trust arrangements keep your business structure, asset values, and succession plans confidential, protecting competitive advantages.

Incapacity Planning: If you become unable to manage your business, your designated trustee can make critical decisions without court delays or family disputes.

Tax Optimization: Strategic trust planning can minimize estate taxes while maximizing the value transferred to your family or business partners.

Connecticut-Specific Considerations for Business Owners

State Estate Tax: Connecticut’s estate tax exemption is lower than federal limits, making tax planning crucial for businesses valued over $12.92 million.

Business Structure Integration: Whether you operate as an LLC, corporation, or partnership, your estate plan must align with your business structure and operating agreements.

Real Estate Holdings: Many Connecticut business owners hold commercial real estate. Trusts can prevent disruption to tenant relationships and property management during transitions.

Choosing the Right Approach for Your Business

Consider enhanced will-based planning if:

  • Your business is valued under $500,000
  • You have a clear single successor
  • Operations can temporarily pause without significant impact
  • Your business structure already addresses succession

Consider trust-based planning if:

  • Your business generates substantial ongoing revenue
  • Multiple family members or partners are involved
  • You own commercial real estate
  • Business interruption would significantly impact value
  • You want to maintain privacy around succession plans

Beyond Basic Estate Planning: Comprehensive Business Protection

Sophisticated business owners often need multi-layered protection:

Revocable Living Trusts handle business ownership transitions while maintaining control during your lifetime.

Irrevocable Life Insurance Trusts provide liquidity for estate taxes without increasing your taxable estate.

Buy-Sell Agreements integrated with your estate plan ensure smooth partner transitions.

Succession Planning Trusts can gradually transfer business interests while you retain control and income.

Your Business Deserves Expert Protection

Connecticut’s business landscape is competitive, and your succession plan shouldn’t leave anything to chance. Our team understands how business law intersects with estate planning, helping you create strategies that protect both your company’s future and your family’s security.

We work with business owners throughout eastern and central Connecticut, from established multi-generational companies to growing enterprises, ensuring your hard work continues benefiting those you care about most.

Secure Your Business Legacy

Don’t let poor estate planning undo years of business building. Schedule a strategic consultation with the experienced team at The Prue Law Group to discuss how proper will and trust planning can protect your business, provide for your family, and ensure your legacy continues.

Ready to protect your business and family? Contact The Prue Law Group today for comprehensive estate planning tailored to Connecticut business owners.

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